Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes compressed within the narrow carpal tunnel of the wrist.
Classic Symptoms
Patients typically report:
-
Numbness, tingling, or burning pain in the thumb, index, middle, and half of the ring finger.
-
Symptoms often wake some patient up at night.
-
Weakness or clumsiness in the hand, making it difficult to grip small objects.
Treatment Options
-
Non-Surgical: For mild to moderate cases, treatment starts here:
-
Wrist Splinting: Wearing a rigid splint at night keeps the wrist straight, relieving pressure on the nerve.
-
Nerve Gliding Exercises: Gentle exercises designed to mobilize the nerve through the carpal tunnel.
-
- Surgical Release:
The surgeon cuts the transverse carpal ligament, which forms the “roof” of the tunnel, to relieve pressure on the nerve. This procedure is widely regarded and often performed endoscopically (minimally invasive).
If symptoms are severe or persist, despite conservative treatment, carpal tunnel release surgery may be considered. The procedure involves relieving pressure on the median nerve by releasing the transverse carpal ligament. Surgical approach and outcomes may vary among patients.
Disclaimer:
This blog is intended for general educational purposes only. It does not replace medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional for personalized guidance.